The panel, which was inaugurated by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu on April 2, 2025, is chaired by Vice President Kashim Shettima. It was constituted following a formal complaint submitted by Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan, who alleged that she was subjected to repeated sexual harassment by Akpabio during closed-door legislative sessions and committee meetings over the past year.
Other members of the high-level investigative body include the National Security Adviser, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu; the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi (SAN); as well as one nominee each from both the complainant and the accused, as stipulated in the panel’s terms of reference.
In a statement released by his office, Akpabio said his decision to step aside from the panel’s activities was taken “in the interest of fairness and to allow the process to proceed without any appearance of bias.” He emphasized his full cooperation with the panel and reiterated his innocence, saying he is confident that the facts will exonerate him.
Legal analysts have noted that the recusal aligns with established principles of natural justice, particularly the doctrine that no one should be a judge in their own case. “Senator Akpabio’s decision is not just legally sound—it is necessary,” said constitutional lawyer Dr. Ifeanyi Ozoemenam. “It removes any perception of interference or manipulation in the investigation process.”
Public interest in the case has remained high, with civil society organizations and women’s rights advocates closely monitoring developments. Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan, through her legal representatives, welcomed Akpabio’s recusal and called for a “thorough, transparent, and timely investigation.”
The panel is expected to begin closed-door hearings in the coming weeks. Its mandate includes interviewing witnesses, reviewing evidence submitted by both parties, and making recommendations to the presidency on possible legal or disciplinary actions.
Presidency sources confirmed that President Tinubu has directed the panel to conclude its investigation within 60 days of its inauguration.